By AFP and Reuters

This article was published on 20 Jul 202620 Jul 2026.

Zambada was a top leader of the Sinaloa Cartel, one of Mexico's most powerful and enduring drug trafficking organizations.

Mexican drug kingpin Ismael “El ⁠Mayo” Zambada has been sentenced to life in prison in the United States, after a plea deal last year in which he admitted to shipping millions ⁠of kilogrammes of cocaine over decades as leader of the violent Sinaloa Cartel.

US District Judge Brian Cogan imposed the life sentence on Monday during a hearing at the federal courthouse in Brooklyn, New York. Zambada is among the most prominent Mexican drug traffickers sentenced in a US court since Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman received a life term in 2019.

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Zambada, 76, agreed to plead guilty in August 2025 to charges including racketeering conspiracy and continuing criminal enterprise after the US Justice Department said it would not seek the death penalty.

The charges carried a mandatory life sentence. Zambada was arrested in July 2024 alongside Joaquin Guzman Lopez, one of Guzman’s sons, ⁠after their plane landed at a small airstrip in New ⁠Mexico. Guzman Lopez has since pleaded guilty to drug trafficking charges.

A photo of former Sinaloa Cartel leader Joaquin Guzman Lopez, the son of notorious narco leader "El Chapo" Guzman, being detained by federal agents is displayed next to a Beechcraft King Air aircraft, used in July 2024 to transport to the U.S. Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada and Guzman Lopez, at the War Eagles Air Museum, where the plane is on loan from the FBI, in Santa Teresa, New Mexico, U.S. July 9, 2026. REUTERS/Paul Ratje
A photo of former Sinaloa Cartel leader Joaquin Guzman Lopez, the son of notorious cartel leader ‘El Chapo’ Guzman, being detained by federal agents is displayed in Santa Teresa, New Mexico, the US, July 9, 2026 [File: Paul Ratje/Reuters]

According to a Justice Department statement, Judge Cogan sentenced Zambada to life without parole for leading a continuing criminal enterprise and for racketeering.

“Ismael Zambada Garcia spent nearly four decades poisoning American communities to make billions of dollars in profit and ordering the murders of anyone who stood in his way. Today, that chapter closes for good,” US Attorney for the Eastern District of New York Joseph Nocella, Jr was quoted as saying.

Frank Perez, a lawyer for Zambada, said in a July 6 court filing that his client was fully aware he would receive a life sentence ⁠when he decided to accept responsibility for his crimes. Perez asked Cogan to recommend to the Bureau of Prisons that ⁠the septuagenarian Zambada be placed in a facility ⁠where he would receive adequate medical care.

Prosecutors with the Brooklyn US Attorney’s Office said the prisons suggested by Perez may not be equipped to handle the security concerns posed by Zambada, including the possibility that he ‌could continue to direct cartel activities from behind bars.

“Those security concerns will continue for the foreseeable future because individuals loyal to the defendant continue to control the Cartel,” ‌the ‌prosecutors wrote in a July 13 filing.

Guzman is serving his life sentence at a maximum-security prison in the US state of Colorado.

The sentencing marks a major milestone for US law enforcement, but prosecutors warned that Zambada may still pose a threat from prison, as loyalists continue to control the cartel. The Bureau of Prisons will need to balance his medical needs with security concerns. Meanwhile, the Sinaloa Cartel's operations persist under other leadership.